Dissolution (novel)

Dissolution is a fantasy novel by Richard Lee Byers. It is the first book of the War of the Spider Queen hexology.

Plot introduction
The Drow city of Menzoberranzan is one built on the fundamental principles of the Goddess, Lloth - Chaos and Evil. But something is not right in Menzoberranzan. Males, the weaker sex in Drow society, are eloping, and not just to a merchant house or the mercenaries. It is the job of Pharaun Mizzrym and Ryld Argith, masters of Sorcere and Melee-Magthere respectively, to find the males. But when they embark on their quest, they discover much more than they would have thought, and are made privy to a secret the Priestess of Lloth have been trying to keep from the world... and will do anything to stop it being found out.

Explanation of the novel's title
The word dissolution is used to describe an organized establishment falling apart into chaos, a state that Menzoberranzan could fall into if the heroes in the book do not save it.

Plot summary
Pharaun and Ryld journey to a tavern, where Ryld plays Sava (A chess-like game) while Pharaun goes to the basement, where various female drow captives are available for males to do as they see fit with. Pharaun talks with one of them who reveals the name of several elopers. While he is there, Ryld is attacked by other males who he has taught. Afterwards, the two companions talk about the quest and decide the males are eloping because of the unusually harsh rule of the females in the last few weeks. Pharaun reveals that he has reason to believe that Lloth is gone and as such the females cannot use divine spells anymore, and are limited to scrolls and magic items. Ryld, though sceptical at first, eventually believes him.

They learn of an uprising among the lower class creatures led by a mysterious prophet, and decide to pretend that they support the elopers. They kill a group of Drow to prove their "dedication" to the cause and are relunctantly taken in. They learn that the mastermind behind the rebellion is an evil Illithid Lich, and that when he sends a mental signal, all the lower creatures will attack.

While this is all happening, Gromph is sending various demons to attack Quenthel, all taking the guise of various aspects of Lloth, e.g. a demon spider, a demon of chaos, a darkness demon, and others. While this happens, a group of students at Arach-Tinilith decide that Lloth is disfavouring Quenthel, and resolve to kill her. She learns of this plan and has the offending students killed.

Another subplot involves an ambassador from the neighbouring city of Chad-Nased being refused the right to leave by Triel. She eventually attempts to leave and is stopped by a traitor a in her household. She then escapes the city, but is caught and taken to Triel. She realizes someone has turned Triel against her and is tortured by Jeggred, Triel's demon son.

Eventually the lower races get the signal to rebel. Pharaun escapes from the Illithid and gathers the forces of Menzoberranzan to fight. A battle ensures, where much of Menzoberranzan is marred. At the end, the general populance realizes the weakness of the priestesses, and Pharaun, Ryld, Quenthel, Jeggred and the ambassador are sent to Chad-Nesad to see if they are also afflicted.

Characters in Dissolution
'Pharaun Mizzrym' is a mage from House Mizzrym. He is charasmatic and is a fine example of a Drow Mage - well dressed, eloquent, and never left standing on one foot. He employs a variety of tools to get the job done - magic, subterfuge are the two most often seen, but he will not hesitate to make a deal with a whore or murder seven apprentices to gain power. He is often contrasted with Ryld Argith, but the two share a steadfast friendship that is somewhat shaken at the end of the book.

'Ryld Argith' is a master warrior at Melee-Magthere, the warrior school of the Drow. He is often blunt and appears slightly uncultured compared to his companion Pharaun. This is largely attributed to the fact that, unlike Pharaun, he was born a commoner and not an aristocrat. However he has managed to rise up and maintain a respectable position. He enjoys a good friendship with Pharaun Mizzrym that is built upon their differences. He joins Pharaun to look for missing males in the beginning of Dissolution.

Gromph Baenre is the Archmage of the Drow city, and is thought to be one of the most powerful wizards alive. He is the first character we are introduced to in the book, and he is one of the last we leave. He has a deep feud with his sister Quenthel, and sends many demons to attack her throughout the course of the book.

Quenthel Baenre is the High Priestess of Arach-Tinilith. She is vicious and is left highly strung by the disturbance among the females of the Drow. She disagrees with Gromph on most subjects, and when they advise their mother, or more recently, their sister, they disagree on all topics they are asked for their opinions on.

Triel Baenre is the newly-instated head of House Baenre. She didn't ask for the seat of her mother, but she got it anyway. She is relatively short for a Drow and is highly sensitive to this. When she is stuck for advice she asks her siblings, Gromph and Quenthel. Because they always offer different arguments, this allows her to see two perspectives of each scenario, giving her significant insight. Recently, however, she has been a bit out of contact with them.

Major themes
One of the major themes of the book is the constant struggle between the houses of the Drow, and their inherent chaos and evil that is such a powerful contrast to our society today. The quote from the very first page sums it up: ''Evil, like chaos, is oneo f the fundamental forces of Creation, manifest in both the macrocosm of the wide world and the microcosm of the individual soul. As haos gives rise to possibility and imagination, so evil engeders stregth and will. It makes sentient beings aspire to wealth and power. It enables them to subjugate, kill, rob and deceive. It allows them to do whatever is required to better themselves with never a crippling flicker of remorse.''

The book contrasts the Drow society with ours today. A running theme is the way the Drow treat the lesser races - one Drow is seen as ripping pieces of flesh from the ribcage of a still-living goblin to feed his pet. But it is the uncaring, almost casual way that the Dark Elves do this that contrasts so harshly with our world.

Another contrast is the matriachal Drow society. The book's main plotline of the eloping males is caused by the vicousness of the stronger, higher ranking females. This is similiar to the way a female may have been treated in the early 20 and late 19th century.

Allusions/references to other works
This book has almost definately been inspired by former books about Menzoberranzan and the Dark Elves in general. As there are many books on the good aligned dark elves such as Drizzt Do'Urden, a possible inspiration was to create a pure evil dark elf.

Literary significance & criticism
R.A. Salvatore, considered by many to be the best writer of Dark Elves and famous for creations such as Drizzt Do'Urden, said that "Richard Lee Byers is one of the most thoughftul and isnsightful authors I've ever met. A perfect choice for plunging the world into sheer chaos."

Awards and nominations
Dissolution and the War of the Spider Queen hexology have won no awards to date.

Release details

 * 2002, US, Wizards of the Coast ISBN 0-7869-2944-8, Pub date June 2002, softback and hardback